这道题来自孙丕业在福州上的课。当时老师出了这道题,等了半个小时无人能给出完整的解答,大家都讨论的焦头烂额却也没什么结果。这时,老师开始讲题了,只一句话,大家就全明白了,接着全体鼓掌!当时孙丕业给我看这道题,我也想了半天没有任何思路,结果他又是一句话把我搞懂!
这道题是这样的。n为奇数,用n-3条不交叉的直线可以把正n边形分成n-2个三角形,求证:有且仅有一个三角形是锐角三角形。
请先认真思考再看下面的解答。
证明:作出正n边形的外接圆,有且仅有一个三角形把外接圆圆心包在内部,所以有且仅有一个三角形是锐角三角形。证毕!!!
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这是一道俄罗斯竞赛题,这道题我当时也没做出来。国外竞赛题有许多东西都值得中国学生借鉴
恍然大悟..
确实很巧,不过我用笨办法的话,也就花了三,四分钟就解出来了
什么方法?
当初我用解析几何的办法做,后来我发现我做错了……
唔唔~去年我在杭州听课的时候也讲了这道题,是科大的苏淳教授讲的~
原来此题的关键在于“不相交”
数学题的巧解,总是让人着迷。